Category: Business

  • Customs Debunks Allegation of Wrongdoing in E-auction of Overtime, Seized Goods

    Customs Debunks Allegation of Wrongdoing in E-auction of Overtime, Seized Goods

    The Nigeria Customs Service (NCS), has rebutted the claims making the rounds about its involvement in an e-auction of overtime and seized goods.

    This was disclosed in a statement issued by Customs Spokesperson, Abdullahi Maiwada on Saturday.

    “The Nigeria Customs Service (NCS) is in receipt of a report titled “The Monumental Stealing By The Customs Auction Committee And Their Plans To Dispose-Off Overtime Containers” with great concern. It is disheartening to note the serious allegations regarding the integrity of the ongoing e-auction process designed to provide a level playing ground for all Nigerians.

    “The NCS is a law-abiding government organization dedicated to maintaining the most outstanding levels of accountability and transparency in all its activities and taking any accusations of improper behaviour seriously,” the statement read in part.

    Similarly, NCS denied involvement in fraudulent activities or underhand dealings as regards the e-auctioning of vehicles or other goods.

    “The NCS Auction Committee operates within the confines of the law and adheres strictly to established guidelines and procedures for disposing of seized/overtime goods.”

    Nigeria Customs added: “Regarding the allegation that over 300 vehicles have been auctioned to just one individual via the e-auction window after purported underhand payments, we wish to state that this is entirely false, misguided, and spurious. Furthermore, suggesting that a token sum of N10,000 is collected as duties to the Federal Government on the e-auction window, which has a reserved price of N400, 000 is indeed misleading and misrepresentation of fact.”

    It further disclosed that from the data generated upon completing five successful bidding windows, 13,605 applicants registered in the five windows e-auction portal; 476 vehicles were uploaded, and 462 won.

    “Also, the government realized N556,738,736 as revenue. It begs the question of where the allegations are coming from.”

    The Service reiterated its commitment to remain transparent, accountable and always adhere to the rule of law in all activities.

    It also urged members of the public to join the Service with the common goal of promoting an inclusive system that is fair to all Nigerians irrespective of their status.

  • Comptroller Ojike Assumes Kebbi Customs Command Leadership

    Comptroller Ojike Assumes Kebbi Customs Command Leadership

    Comptroller Iheanacho Ernest Ojike has taken over as the Customs Area Controller (CAC) of Kebbi Command following the end of Comptroller Husseini Bello Ahmed’s reign.

    This was made known in a statement released by the Spokesperson of Kebbi Area Command, Mohammed Tajudeen Salisu on Friday.

    Nigeria Customs Service, Kebbi Area Command welcomes Comptroller Iheanacho Ernest Ojike as the new Customs Area Controller (CAC). The grand occasion took place at the Command conference room on Thursday, 15 February 2024.

    “The new sheriff in town, while bidding farewell to the outgoing Comptroller warned smugglers that Kebbi is no more a breeding ground for smuggling activities. He further stated that officers under his watch must be patriotic and disciplined,” it stated.

    The outgoing Comptroller, Husseini Bello Ahmed extended gratitude to God for the successes he attained during his career and stay in Kebbi.

    He also thanked the management, men of the Command, state government and other sister agencies for their constant support – and urged them to give the necessary support to the incoming Comptroller.

  • Nigeria Customs Commits to Relationship with Stakeholders in 2024

    Nigeria Customs Commits to Relationship with Stakeholders in 2024

    The Nigeria Customs Service has committed to fostering substantially improved relationships with compliant stakeholders in 2024.

    The Comptroller General of Customs, Bashir Adewale Adeniyi made this commitment on Friday, January 26, 2024, during the International Customs Day Celebration at the Customs Training College, Ikeja, Lagos.

    The event had in attendance the Honourable Minister of Marine and Blue Economy, Adegboyega Oyetola,
    Representative of the Honourable Minister of Trade, Investment and Industries, Chief Executives of Nigerian Ports Authority,
    NIMASA, Nigerian Shippers’ Council, Oil and Gas Free Trade Zone Authority, Nigerian Export Promotion Council, the Federal Airport Authority of Nigeria, among other stakeholders.

    Speaking at the Conference, the CGC noted that choosing the theme for this year’s celebration, ‘Customs, Engaging Traditional and New Partners with a Purpose,’ aligns with the service core objectives, as outlined in the three-point agenda of consolidation, innovation, and collaboration.

    According to him, the agenda has been the guiding principle,
    “Providing a framework for our actions over the past seven months, steering our customs activities under my administration.”

    He expressed the NCS’s commitment to fostering substantially improved relationships with compliant stakeholders in the new year.

    He said, “This year, we commit to fostering a substantially improved relationship with all of you, our stakeholders,
    especially those who respect our rules. We recognize that authentic partnerships are constructed on mutual respect and understanding.

    “Those who remain compliant and abide by the rules can anticipate a more streamlined and supportive collaboration.”

    Stating further, the CGC announced the launch of a Time Release Study in February 2024, “this is a comprehensive exercise aimed at optimizing our processes and reducing the time it takes for goods to be released in our ports and border stations.

    “This study is a scientific and strategic move towards enhancing our operations and I call upon the cooperation of all our partners, particularly those of you already organized under the framework of the National Trade Facilitation Committee, to actively participate in this endeavor.”

    In his keynote address, the Minister of Marine and Blue Economy, Adegboyega Oyetola, emphasised the importance of collaboration in facilitating trade and improving revenue generation.

    “In this era of increased interdependence, Customs and its stakeholders must work hand in hand to ensure the overall success of initiatives that will help unlock the immense potential of collaboration and increase revenue generation, ” he stressed.

    He commended the leadership of the Nigeria Customs Service for streamlining its cargo clearance process.

    “At this juncture, let me commend the leadership of customs for agreeing to abandon the physical examination of cargoes at our ports and prioritizing the use of scanners. This development would not only increase revenue, but it will ensure ports efficiency and competitiveness. And it will reduce drastically the cargo turnaround time,” he stated.

    The Minister assured of his ministry’s support for collaborative engagements with stakeholders in the international trade community, aiming for a more sustainable use of Ocean and Coastal Resources for Economic Growth.

    The event also witnessed special recognition of internal and external stakeholders through awards made by the World Customs Organization Headquarters.

    Notable among recipients is the Public Relations Unit of the Nigeria Customs Service, the Caretaker group of the Nigeria Customs Broadcasting Network (NCBN) for rendering exceptional service to the International Customs Community, as well as officers and men of the service, who have, through their works and commitments, exemplified the spirit of collaboration and unity.

  • The N2bn Oborevwori Special Agric Intervention Initiative

    The N2bn Oborevwori Special Agric Intervention Initiative

    Globally, governments are striving to ensure that peoples and tribes are able to feed themselves through sustainable food supply and clean agricultural practices.
    For African countries which have had to face multiple challenges occasioned by climate change and human induced adversities, food security has become a major priority for people oriented governments.
    It is generally held that no man is one unless and until he is able to feed himself on a sustainable basis. This inclination applies to individuals as it does to communities and even societies.

    Initially, this concept of self-sustenance was limited, in practical application, to food security, and even though humankind has significantly evolved along the line of history, it has remained as vital today as when it was first held, a long way back in time.

    Over time, especially in advanced climes, this concept of self-sufficiency, which Eastern bloc medieval-era Development Economists prefer to call autarky, has evolved to include other vital elements of development, including shelter, education and health facilities and the efficiency of their institutional structures.

    Today, despite breath-taking innovations in Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM), all of which are at the steering wheel of man’s breath-taking developments in all sectors, the defensible concept of food sufficiency as the vital basis for the overall development of man and his society remains enduringly stoic.

    Perhaps, that is why many organized societies, through the agency of their governments and related institutions, understandably lay due slant on the development of various forms of agriculture (apiculture, horticulture, poultry, market gardening, crop farming etc ) as the veritable pathway for the wholesome development of the society, especially the manufacturing sector, to which the agricultural sector is intertwined as its primary source of raw materials.

    Governor Sheriff Oborevwori, latching on to this trend, has set out initiatives aimed at retrofitting Delta State along this trajectory, for the overall benefit of the state and its people, going forward. This followed his recent announcement of the availability of a N2 billion Special Agricultural Intervention Fund for the development of the vital sector in the state.

    Governor Oborevwori broke news of this great tiding in an interview with journalists shortly after his visits to the Accelerated Agricultural Development Scheme (AADS), at the Mbiri Farm Settlement in Ika North East Local Government Area, and the Agro-Industrial Park, Aboh-Ogwashi in Aniocha South Local Government Area, both of Delta State.

    At the occasion, the governor said that his administration would continue to take initiatives that would ensure the state derived maximum benefits from its engagements along the entire value chain of the agricultural sector, and that actual disbursement of the N2 billion would soon begin.
    He added, “If you go through my MORE agenda, I said there is going to be sustainable agricultural sector reforms. I also said that the agricultural value chain will be sustained.

    “And seeing what the immediate past administration has done here, it gladdens my heart. The Honourable Commissioner for Agriculture has briefed me before coming that we have this kind of settlement in the three senatorial districts.

    “We are going to support them because we have N2 billion Special Agricultural Intervention Fund Available now and we will disburse that money this month.”

    Oborevwori, who was also at the Agro-Industrial Park at Aboh-Ogwashi, emphasized that aside from roads and related infrastructure, his administration would equally prioritise other key infrastructure aimed at boosting food security and job creation.

    The disclosure on the intent to disburse N2 billion to boost the agricultural sector is significant and raises the prospect of brighter days ahead for the state and its people.

    This is particularly important in the sense that it is the first time in the history of the state that efforts at the reactivation of the once thriving Farm Settlements, especially the one at Mbiri (modeled after the Israeli type), would be consolidated as critical investments in the efforts at revolutionizing the agricultural sector in the state.

    This is highly valuable in that the farm settlements and the facilities they warehouse will now be fully utilized for the development of the state.

    The initiative of the Oborevwori government also finds importance in its alignment and, in fact, amplification, of a critical element of its MORE Agenda which has to do with vital agricultural reforms.

    It is expected that the initiative of the administration in this regard would not only be realized but, importantly, be extended to its other settlements in Kpakiama and Deghele, and, perhaps, many more that can be set up to raise the tempo of modern agricultural engagement in the state.

    The move of the Oborevwori government also, in a way, represents a credible attempt at the diversification of the economy of the state which had, just as the rest of the country, been tied to earnings from the unpredictable crude oil and gas sector. In fact, it is worthy of note that this noble effort at reactivating the farm settlements and greenhouses comes just weeks after the administration, with the same object and desire in mind, signed a deal with the NNPCL and UTM Offshore Nigeria Ltd, for the building of the first indigenous Floating Liquefied Natural Gas (FLNG) Plant in the history of the country.

    The FLNG, in which the state holds eight per cent equity, is expected, among others, to raise extra financial receipts for the state, create jobs for some of our teeming unemployed youths and transfer viable technology to locals. Job creation will help to whittle down unemployment levels, alleviate poverty, create wealth, ensure social cohesion and tackle violent crimes and insecurity.

    The initiative of the government is equally expected to help conserve the ecosystem and the environment, generally. This will be achieved via the greenhouses which are expected to produce tonnes of farm-fresh tomatoes for the local market, deploying environment-friendly modules and technology.

    Large-scale production of fresh tomatoes (as envisaged at the 30 greenhouses at Mbiri, 11 of which are ready to go, ) can trigger the establishment of industrial outfits to process them into finished products, thus enhancing the reach of the state on the agricultural value chain and also, hopefully, ensure that Deltans are not just able to feed themselves in a sustainable manner but earn extra income by selling farm produce to states across the country.

  • Customs CG To Partner Public Account Committee, Assures Transperency

    Customs CG To Partner Public Account Committee, Assures Transperency

    The Comptroller General of Customs (CGC), Bashir Adewale Adeniyi has promised to promote transparency in its financial statements for efficient auditing of accounts.

    The CGC made this known during an appearance before the House of Representatives Public Accounts Committee on Tuesday, January 30, 2024, in Abuja.

    According to the CGC, NCS has been using integrated technology to collect revenue for over 20 years, and more than 20 commercial banks are involved in the process.

    He mentioned that the service entered into a contract with these banks and was granted access to a technology platform that allowed them to collect the payments. He further stated that the fund is remitted directly by the banks to the federation accounts.

    Further speaking, the Comptroller General promised to collaborate closely with the Committee, saying, “Compliance is something we take seriously, and we will ensure that if there are any grey areas that need our service to foster efficiency, I am happy to mention that my team and I are prepared and will in the most transparent manner, present statements to the committee.”

    The Chairman of the Public Account Committee (PAC), Bamidele Salami, advised that NCS always provide an audited statement of accounts and adhere to all legal requirements.

  • Customs CG Provides Strategies to meet 2024 Revenue Target

    Customs CG Provides Strategies to meet 2024 Revenue Target

    The Nigeria Customs Service has briefed the Revenue Mobilisation and Fiscal Commission (RMFC) on its various activities, procedures, and measures aimed at increasing revenue generation, fiscal efficiency, and blocking revenue leakages.

    Comptroller-General of Customs (CGC) Bashir Adewale Adeniyi made this known during a presentation on Wednesday, 24 January 2024, at the Revenue Mobilisation Allocation and Fiscal Commission office in Abuja. He emphasized the need to build trust when collaborating with other government agencies to achieve objectives.

    The CGC, pleading for support from the commission and other agencies, revealed that since his appointment in 2023, the service has taken significant steps in revenue recovery and addressing areas of possible revenue leakages.

    He disclosed that there are agencies with legal provisions to stay at the port, and the NCS is actively collaborating with them to streamline processes, ensuring their presence doesn’t hinder trade facilitation.

    However, he clarified that the goal is not to assign blame but to reduce the time and cost of conducting business in ports. “Looking at the target of 5.1 trillion naira, every naira and kobo we can collect, block, remit is very important,” he emphasized.

    “In two weeks, a Time Release Study will be conducted in collaboration with the World Customs Organization (WCO) and other international partners to obtain a scientific study of clearing cargoes from the port.”

    The CGC also announced the upcoming launch of a revenue recovery exercise initiated in 2023, which recovered over 17 billion naira within four months. He assured that the service would implement lessons learned from the beginning of 2024, particularly strengthening the Post Clearance Audit (PCA) Unit.

    Addressing challenges, Assistant Comptroller-General of Customs in charge of Tariff and Trade Caroline Niagwan outlined issues contributing to the 2023 shortfall.
    In her paper presentation, Chief Superintendent of Customs (CSC) Ekanem Asuquo highlighted NCS’s core functions, the legal framework, and the need to calculate import duties accurately for proper payments.

    The Chairman of the Revenue Mobilization Allocation and Fiscal Commission, Alhaji Bello Shehu, emphasized the Commission’s role in monitoring NCS activities. He sought NCS support to recover funds, improve revenue mobilization, block leakages, and advise the administration on measures to increase revenue generation for the Federation.

    In collaboration with the Service, Alhaji Shehu expressed the Commission’s desire to investigate and recover unremitted funds, enhance training and manpower development, reduce non-compliant waivers, and participate in programs promoting revenue mobilization, such as retreats and workshops.

  • Mattini Air: NSIB Begins Investigation into Ibadan Airport Incident

    Mattini Air: NSIB Begins Investigation into Ibadan Airport Incident

    The Nigerian Safety Investigation Bureau (NSIB) says it has commenced investigation into a serious incident involving a Challenger 601-3R aircraft with Nationality and Registration Marks N580KR operated by Mattini Air.

    The incident occurred at about 10: 55am Local Time on January 26, 2024 in Ibadan.

    This was contained in a statement made available to PlusNaija and signed by NSIB Director of Public Affairs and Consumer Protection, Mrs Bimbo Olawunmi Oladeji on Saturday.

    The aircraft, with 12 passengers and three crew members onboard was en-route Ibadan from Abuja.

    The aircraft, on final approach to landing Runway 22, Ibadan Airport overshoot the runway.

    There was no fatality, as all passengers and crew were safely evacuated.

    The NSIB added that it has deployed a Go Team to investigate the incident.

    The statement further said: “As the investigating agency, NSIB needs and hereby solicits for your assistance. We want the public to know that we would be amenable to receiving any video clip, relevant evidence, or information any members of the public may have of the serious incident; that can assist us with this investigation.

    “The Bureau will appreciate that the general public and press respect the privacy of the people involved and NOT assume the cause of the serious incident until formal report is released”.

    The Bureau added that it will release the preliminary report as soon as possible.

  • Air Peace Expands Regional Network, to Commence Abidjan, Cotonou Flights

    Air Peace Expands Regional Network, to Commence Abidjan, Cotonou Flights

    Air Peace is set to launch flight connectivity from its Lagos hub to Cotonou in Benin Republic and Abidjan in Ivory Coast on January 22, 2024, bringing to 10 its regional destinations in less than a decade of commencing scheduled flight operations.

    This information is contained in a news release issued on Wednesday, January 10, 2024, by the airline’s Spokesperson, Stanley Olisa.

    He said the new routes were further confirmation of the airline’s unyielding drive to connect the whole of Africa and facilitate economic prosperity on the continent.

    According to Olisa, in addition to these new routes opening soon, Air Peace is also introducing new connections such as Abidjan-Dakar, Cotonou-Dakar and Abidjan-Cotonou.

    He stated that the route schedules are now live on the airline’s website and its mobile app, and customers can start booking to take advantage of the unbeatable launch fares.

    Air Peace leads Nigeria’s aviation industry with a current network of 21 domestic routes, 8 regional and 6 international destinations, with an increasing modern fleet of over 30 aircraft, including 5 brand new Embraer 195-E2s and a latest firm order for 5 brand new Embraer 175s.

  • Ethiopian Cargo Logistics Services Adds Casablanca as 35th Freighter Destination in Africa

    Ethiopian Cargo Logistics Services Adds Casablanca as 35th Freighter Destination in Africa

    Ethiopian Cargo and Logistics Services has commenced freighter service to Casablanca, Morocco from January 9, 2024, marking 35 in its number of freighter destinations served in Africa.

    Regarding the launch of the freighter service, Ethiopian Airlines Group CEO Mr. Mesfin Tasew said, “We are excited to announce the launch of the freighter services to Casablanca, Morocco.

    ”The new service opens a new chapter as it is our maiden venture into the Maghreb region as part of our global freighter network. This addition increases our total African freighter destinations to 35 and boosts our commitment to delivering reliable and efficient services.

    As the largest cargo network operator in Africa and a key air cargo service provider globally, Ethiopian Airlines will continue expanding its services around the world by opening new routes to facilitate global trade and the flow of goods.

    “Our freighter service to Casablanca is operated using the modern Boeing 777-200F cargo aircraft with payload capacity of more than 100 tons.”

    Ethiopian Cargo and Logistics Services, one of the major strategic business units within the Ethiopian Airlines Group, currently covers more than 135 international destinations around the world with both belly-hold capacity and 68 dedicated freighter services, deploying more than 145 airplanes, including 17 dedicated freighter aircraft, showcasing its operations connecting five continents, and highlighting its role as a business and investment enabler.

    It runs a modern warehouse facility that has 1.15 million tons of storage capacity and just completed the construction of an ultramodern e-commerce warehouse with a capacity of 150,000 tons, which is dedicated to mail, couriers, and e-commerce goods.

    These fully automated state-of-the-art facilities are equipped with advanced transfer vehicles, sorting machines, and the latest technology system to provide a temperature-controlled environment for dry, perishable, and pharmaceutical shipments.

    Ethiopian Cargo & Logistics Services is a multi-award-winning air cargo service provider; in its one of the most decorated years of 2023.

    Ethiopian Cargo won – Best Cargo Airline-Africa for five years in row and Cargo Airline of the Year for two years in row at the Air Cargo News Awards 2023, Sustainable Cargo Airline of the Year-Africa Award at the Freight Week Sustainability Awards 2023, African Cargo Airline of the Year and Air Cargo Brand of the Year in Africa from STAT Trade Times Cargo Excellence Awards 2023, and Best Cargo Airline-Africa award at the Arabian Cargo Awards 2023.

  • Dangote: The beats MTN, Globacom, Banks to take 6th MVB award in Nigeria

    Dangote: The beats MTN, Globacom, Banks to take 6th MVB award in Nigeria

    Dangote Industries Limited has emerged as Nigeria’s most valuable brand for the sixth consecutive year. This achievement was confirmed by the brand and marketing firm, TOP 50 BRANDS NIGERIA, as part of its comprehensive 2023 Top Brands perception assessment.

    Winning the award for a record 6th time confirms the foremost African indigenous Conglomerate’s unwavering dominance of the domestic brand space.

    TOP 50 BRANDS NIGERIA, is a qualitative, non-financial evaluation of top corporate brands in the country.
    The annual top brands league table which has become like a report card, with which top corporate brands have a feel of their ranking in the market is done with a special purpose model, the Brand Strength Measurement (BSM Index).

    The rating firm in a statement said that Dangote got an impressive aggregate score of 86.2 on the Brand Strength Measurement (BSM) index, reinforcing its position at the forefront. The score reflects the consistent excellence of the brand

    MTN remains a strong contender, securing a close second place with an 85 BSM index score. This year’s third and fourth positions are secured by Airtel Nigeria and Globacom, both with BSM index scores of 77.9 and 77 respectively. Interestingly, this reaffirms the prominence of telecom brands, with three out of the top four hailing from this sector. Among the Top 10 brands are Access Bank, Zenith Bank, Coca-Cola, GTCO, and First Bank, Globacom was adjudged the Most Popular Brand following the outcome of a Top of Mind (TOM) Survey, where respondents mentioned 10 brands that came to their mind or that they could easily recall.

    This year’s survey had as respondents Chief Marketing Officers and Head of Corporate Communications of major companies across the land.

    TOP 50 BRANDS NIGERIA announcing the ratings said, “this annual top brand evaluation provides a qualitative, non-financial assessment of the value of leading corporate brands in the country. It gauges consumers’ perceptions of brands and their impact on overall brand strength, using the Brand Strength Measurement (BSM) index—a model designed to assess a brand’s ability to deliver on its promises from the consumer’s perspective.”

    In today’s market, brands have woven themselves into the fabric of our daily lives, from dawn to dusk and even in every consumer choice. This phenomenon is amplified by the rise of concepts like consumer awareness, differentiation, and the dynamics of the global economy, making brands pivotal actors.

    Chief Executive Officer of TOP 50 BRANDS NIGERIA Taiwo Oluboyede, speaking on the outcome of this year’s evaluation, likened brand to a person. He said, “A brand is like a person with all the traits that define his/her personality to the audience. When you hear someone’s name, you are likely not just going to remember their faces or apparel, but who they really are and what they mean to you.”

    “Someone may claim to be the best man in the world, and could even go as far as doing paid advertising to attract attention. However, the real description of the person to you is your experience. Perception about a person could change from like to dislike or the other way round, the same is also true for a brand. That is why promoters go the extra length consistently remain in the target audience like-list” he added.

    He elaborated that the onus lies with brand owners and promoters to uphold compelling propositions and consistently deliver on promises. “It’s not just about making pledges anyway; it’s about steadfastly living up to them—a commitment that separates the top brands from the rest,” he stated.

    A breakdown of the 2023 evaluation report indicated that Nigerian-owned brands continued to shine among the top 10, with 10 brands. These are Dangote, Globacom, Access Bank, Zenith Bank, GTCO, and First Bank.

    Five of the top ten brands are Banks, while three are Telecoms. Impressively, 9 of the 10 were among the top 10 last year, while 4 maintained their previous position. Airtel Nigeria made a remarkable ascent to third place. Also, six brands have consistently maintained top 10 positions for a remarkable 7 years in a row.

    Overall, 26 or 52% of the 50 brands are multinational, while 24 or 48% are Nigerian brands.

    Rite Foods Limited stands out as the highest gainer this year, leaping 14 places from 46th to 30th. Notably, Wema Bank makes a noteworthy debut in the annual brand ranking. Furthermore, nine brands maintained their 2022 positions, they are Dangote, MTN Nigeria, GTCO, First Bank, Multichoice, Fidelity, Toyota Nigeria, FMNPLC, and AXA Mansard.

    A breakdown of the report indicated that Banking Services, as usual, had the largest entries with 12 entrants, representing 24% of the total. Access Bank topped the category. This is followed by Consumer Goods with 9 brands, that is 18%, with Dufil Prima Foods leading the charge.

    The Conglomerates category has 6 brands, making up 12%, with Dangote Group on top. The Oil and gas, Beverages, and Telecom sectors each contribute 4 brands, with Oando, Coca-Cola, and MTN leading their respective categories

    The Insurance sector has 3 brands, with AIICO at the forefront. Meanwhile, the Building & Construction Services, Media, and Electronics categories had 2 brands each, featuring Julius Berger, Multichoice, and Tecno Nigeria leading their respective categories.

    Automobile, Agricultural, and Aviation/Logistics sectors had 1 brand each —Toyota Nigeria, Olam International, and Air Peace.

    Of note in the report also is a class called Brands to Watch, a set of 10 brands that have shown some level of vibrancy in recent times and are gaining momentum in consumer acquisition with the possibility of achieving the 50 top Brands League Table in a few years. It should be noted that, while these brands have considerable mentions in the TOM survey, they were not strictly subjected to the rigorous BSM evaluation